From f0393f20647edb836a15de2b10262b006da700bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Michal=20Pr=C3=ADvozn=C3=ADk?= <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Jan 2021 09:38:20 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] virdevmapper: Don't use libdevmapper to obtain dependencies
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CVE-2020-14339

When building domain's private /dev in a namespace, libdevmapper
is consulted for getting full dependency tree of domain's disks.
The reason is that for a multipath devices all dependent devices
must be created in the namespace and allowed in CGroups.

However, this approach is very fragile as building of namespace
happens in the forked off child process, after mass close of FDs
and just before dropping privileges and execing QEMU. And it so
happens that when calling libdevmapper APIs, one of them opens
/dev/mapper/control and saves the FD into a global variable. The
FD is kept open until the lib is unlinked or dm_lib_release() is
called explicitly. We are doing neither.

However, the virDevMapperGetTargets() function is called also
from libvirtd (when setting up CGroups) and thus has to be thread
safe. Unfortunately, libdevmapper APIs are not thread safe (nor
async signal safe) and thus we can't use them. Reimplement what
libdevmapper would do using plain C (ioctl()-s, /proc/devices
parsing, /dev/mapper dirwalking, and so on).

Fixes: a30078cb832646177defd256e77c632905f1e6d0
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1858260

Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

cherry-pick from commit 22494556542c676d1b9e7f1c1f2ea13ac17e1e3e
Signed-off-by: Jiajie Li <lijiajie11@huawei.com>
---
 po/POTFILES.in          |   1 +
 src/util/virdevmapper.c | 336 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 2 files changed, 225 insertions(+), 112 deletions(-)

diff --git a/po/POTFILES.in b/po/POTFILES.in
index 551411a854..6f9620d73a 100644
--- a/po/POTFILES.in
+++ b/po/POTFILES.in
@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@
 @SRCDIR@/src/util/vircrypto.c
 @SRCDIR@/src/util/virdaemon.c
 @SRCDIR@/src/util/virdbus.c
+@SRCDIR@/src/util/virdevmapper.c
 @SRCDIR@/src/util/virdnsmasq.c
 @SRCDIR@/src/util/virerror.c
 @SRCDIR@/src/util/virerror.h
diff --git a/src/util/virdevmapper.c b/src/util/virdevmapper.c
index 600e1f6322..a471504176 100644
--- a/src/util/virdevmapper.c
+++ b/src/util/virdevmapper.c
@@ -20,38 +20,67 @@
 
 #include <config.h>
 
+#include "virdevmapper.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+
 #ifdef __linux__
 # include <sys/sysmacros.h>
-#endif
+# include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
+# include <sys/ioctl.h>
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# include <sys/stat.h>
+# include <fcntl.h>
 
-#ifdef WITH_DEVMAPPER
-# include <libdevmapper.h>
-#endif
+# include "virthread.h"
+# include "viralloc.h"
+# include "virstring.h"
+# include "virfile.h"
+
+# define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_STORAGE
+
+# define PROC_DEVICES "/proc/devices"
+# define DM_NAME "device-mapper"
+# define DEV_DM_DIR "/dev/" DM_DIR
+# define CONTROL_PATH DEV_DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE
+# define BUF_SIZE (16 * 1024)
+
+G_STATIC_ASSERT(BUF_SIZE > sizeof(struct dm_ioctl));
+
+static unsigned int virDMMajor;
 
-#include "virdevmapper.h"
-#include "internal.h"
-#include "virthread.h"
-#include "viralloc.h"
-#include "virstring.h"
-
-#ifdef WITH_DEVMAPPER
-static void
-virDevMapperDummyLogger(int level G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                        const char *file G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                        int line G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                        int dm_errno G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                        const char *fmt G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                        ...)
-{
-    return;
-}
 
 static int
 virDevMapperOnceInit(void)
 {
-    /* Ideally, we would not need this. But libdevmapper prints
-     * error messages to stderr by default. Sad but true. */
-    dm_log_with_errno_init(virDevMapperDummyLogger);
+    g_autofree char *buf = NULL;
+    VIR_AUTOSTRINGLIST lines = NULL;
+    size_t i;
+
+    if (virFileReadAll(PROC_DEVICES, BUF_SIZE, &buf) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    lines = virStringSplit(buf, "\n", 0);
+    if (!lines)
+        return -1;
+
+    for (i = 0; lines[i]; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *dev = NULL;
+        unsigned int maj;
+
+        if (sscanf(lines[i], "%u %ms\n", &maj, &dev) == 2 &&
+            STREQ(dev, DM_NAME)) {
+            virDMMajor = maj;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!lines[i]) {
+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+                       _("Unable to find major for %s"),
+                       DM_NAME);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -59,111 +88,190 @@ virDevMapperOnceInit(void)
 VIR_ONCE_GLOBAL_INIT(virDevMapper);
 
 
+static void *
+virDMIoctl(int controlFD, int cmd, struct dm_ioctl *dm, char **buf)
+{
+    size_t bufsize = BUF_SIZE;
+
+ reread:
+    *buf = g_new0(char, bufsize);
+
+    dm->version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
+    dm->version[1] = 0;
+    dm->version[2] = 0;
+    dm->data_size = bufsize;
+    dm->data_start = sizeof(struct dm_ioctl);
+
+    memcpy(*buf, dm, sizeof(struct dm_ioctl));
+
+    if (ioctl(controlFD, cmd, *buf) < 0) {
+        VIR_FREE(*buf);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(dm, *buf, sizeof(struct dm_ioctl));
+
+    if (dm->flags & DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG) {
+        bufsize += BUF_SIZE;
+        VIR_FREE(*buf);
+        goto reread;
+    }
+
+    return *buf + dm->data_start;
+}
+
+
 static int
-virDevMapperGetTargetsImpl(const char *path,
-                           char ***devPaths_ret,
-                           unsigned int ttl)
+virDMOpen(void)
 {
-    struct stat sb;
-    struct dm_task *dmt = NULL;
-    struct dm_deps *deps;
-    struct dm_info info;
-    char **devPaths = NULL;
-    char **recursiveDevPaths = NULL;
-    size_t i;
-    int ret = -1;
+    VIR_AUTOCLOSE controlFD = -1;
+    struct dm_ioctl dm;
+    g_autofree char *tmp = NULL;
+    int ret;
 
-    *devPaths_ret = NULL;
+    memset(&dm, 0, sizeof(dm));
 
-    if (virDevMapperInitialize() < 0)
-        return ret;
+    if ((controlFD = open(CONTROL_PATH, O_RDWR)) < 0)
+        return -1;
 
-    if (ttl == 0) {
-        errno = ELOOP;
-        return ret;
+    if (!virDMIoctl(controlFD, DM_VERSION, &dm, &tmp)) {
+        virReportSystemError(errno, "%s",
+                             _("Unable to get device-mapper version"));
+        return -1;
     }
 
-    if (stat(path, &sb) < 0) {
-        if (errno == ENOENT)
-            return 0;
+    if (dm.version[0] != DM_VERSION_MAJOR) {
+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_UNSUPPORTED,
+                       _("Unsupported device-mapper version. Expected %d got %d"),
+                       DM_VERSION_MAJOR, dm.version[0]);
         return -1;
     }
 
-    if (!dm_is_dm_major(major(sb.st_dev)))
-        return 0;
+    ret = controlFD;
+    controlFD = -1;
+    return ret;
+}
 
-    if (!(dmt = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_DEPS))) {
-        if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENODEV) {
-            /* It's okay. Kernel is probably built without
-             * devmapper support. */
-            ret = 0;
-        }
-        return ret;
+
+static char *
+virDMSanitizepath(const char *path)
+{
+    g_autofree char *dmDirPath = NULL;
+    struct dirent *ent = NULL;
+    struct stat sb[2];
+    DIR *dh = NULL;
+    const char *p;
+    char *ret = NULL;
+    int rc;
+
+    /* If a path is NOT provided then assume it's DM name */
+    p = strrchr(path, '/');
+
+    if (!p)
+        return g_strdup(path);
+    else
+        p++;
+
+    /* It's a path. Check if the last component is DM name */
+    if (stat(path, &sb[0]) < 0) {
+        virReportError(errno,
+                       _("Unable to stat %p"),
+                       path);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-    if (!dm_task_set_name(dmt, path)) {
-        if (errno == ENOENT) {
-            /* It's okay, @path is not managed by devmapper =>
-             * not a devmapper device. */
-            ret = 0;
-        }
-        goto cleanup;
+    dmDirPath = g_strdup_printf(DEV_DM_DIR "/%s", p);
+
+    if (stat(dmDirPath, &sb[1]) == 0 &&
+        sb[0].st_rdev == sb[1].st_rdev) {
+        return g_strdup(p);
     }
 
-    dm_task_no_open_count(dmt);
+    /* The last component of @path wasn't DM name. Let's check if
+     * there's a device under /dev/mapper/ with the same rdev. */
+    if (virDirOpen(&dh, DEV_DM_DIR) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+
+    while ((rc = virDirRead(dh, &ent, DEV_DM_DIR)) > 0) {
+        g_autofree char *tmp = g_strdup_printf(DEV_DM_DIR "/%s", ent->d_name);
 
-    if (!dm_task_run(dmt)) {
-        if (errno == ENXIO) {
-            /* If @path = "/dev/mapper/control" ENXIO is returned. */
-            ret = 0;
+        if (stat(tmp, &sb[1]) == 0 &&
+            sb[0].st_rdev == sb[0].st_rdev) {
+            ret = g_steal_pointer(&tmp);
+            break;
         }
-        goto cleanup;
     }
 
-    if (!dm_task_get_info(dmt, &info))
-        goto cleanup;
+    virDirClose(&dh);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int
+virDevMapperGetTargetsImpl(int controlFD,
+                           const char *path,
+                           char ***devPaths_ret,
+                           unsigned int ttl)
+{
+    g_autofree char *sanitizedPath = NULL;
+    g_autofree char *buf = NULL;
+    struct dm_ioctl dm;
+    struct dm_target_deps *deps = NULL;
+    VIR_AUTOSTRINGLIST devPaths = NULL;
+    size_t i;
+
+    memset(&dm, 0, sizeof(dm));
+    *devPaths_ret = NULL;
 
-    if (!info.exists) {
-        ret = 0;
-        goto cleanup;
+    if (ttl == 0) {
+        errno = ELOOP;
+        return -1;
     }
 
-    if (!(deps = dm_task_get_deps(dmt)))
-        goto cleanup;
+    if (!virIsDevMapperDevice(path))
+        return 0;
+
+    if (!(sanitizedPath = virDMSanitizepath(path)))
+        return 0;
+
+    if (virStrncpy(dm.name, sanitizedPath, -1, DM_TABLE_DEPS) < 0) {
+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
+                       _("Resolved device mapper name too long"));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    deps = virDMIoctl(controlFD, DM_TABLE_DEPS, &dm, &buf);
+    if (!deps) {
+        if (errno == ENXIO)
+            return 0;
+
+        virReportSystemError(errno,
+                             _("Unable to query dependencies for %s"),
+                             path);
+        return -1;
+    }
 
     if (VIR_ALLOC_N_QUIET(devPaths, deps->count + 1) < 0)
-        goto cleanup;
+        return -1;
 
     for (i = 0; i < deps->count; i++) {
         devPaths[i] = g_strdup_printf("/dev/block/%u:%u",
-                                      major(deps->device[i]),
-                                      minor(deps->device[i]));
+                                      major(deps->dev[i]),
+                                      minor(deps->dev[i]));
     }
 
-    recursiveDevPaths = NULL;
     for (i = 0; i < deps->count; i++) {
-        char **tmpPaths;
+        VIR_AUTOSTRINGLIST tmpPaths = NULL;
 
-        if (virDevMapperGetTargetsImpl(devPaths[i], &tmpPaths, ttl - 1) < 0)
-            goto cleanup;
+        if (virDevMapperGetTargetsImpl(controlFD, devPaths[i], &tmpPaths, ttl - 1) < 0)
+            return -1;
 
-        if (tmpPaths &&
-            virStringListMerge(&recursiveDevPaths, &tmpPaths) < 0) {
-            virStringListFree(tmpPaths);
-            goto cleanup;
-        }
+        if (virStringListMerge(&devPaths, &tmpPaths) < 0)
+            return -1;
     }
 
-    if (virStringListMerge(&devPaths, &recursiveDevPaths) < 0)
-        goto cleanup;
-
     *devPaths_ret = g_steal_pointer(&devPaths);
-    ret = 0;
- cleanup:
-    virStringListFree(recursiveDevPaths);
-    virStringListFree(devPaths);
-    dm_task_destroy(dmt);
-    return ret;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -182,9 +290,6 @@ virDevMapperGetTargetsImpl(const char *path,
  * If @path consists of yet another devmapper targets these are
  * consulted recursively.
  *
- * If we don't have permissions to talk to kernel, -1 is returned
- * and errno is set to EBADF.
- *
  * Returns 0 on success,
  *        -1 otherwise (with errno set, no libvirt error is
  *        reported)
@@ -193,46 +298,53 @@ int
 virDevMapperGetTargets(const char *path,
                        char ***devPaths)
 {
+    VIR_AUTOCLOSE controlFD = -1;
     const unsigned int ttl = 32;
 
     /* Arbitrary limit on recursion level. A devmapper target can
      * consist of devices or yet another targets. If that's the
      * case, we have to stop recursion somewhere. */
 
-    return virDevMapperGetTargetsImpl(path, devPaths, ttl);
-}
+    if (virDevMapperInitialize() < 0)
+        return -1;
 
-#else /* ! WITH_DEVMAPPER */
+    if ((controlFD = virDMOpen()) < 0)
+        return -1;
 
-int
-virDevMapperGetTargets(const char *path G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                       char ***devPaths G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    errno = ENOSYS;
-    return -1;
+    return virDevMapperGetTargetsImpl(controlFD, path, devPaths, ttl);
 }
-#endif /* ! WITH_DEVMAPPER */
 
 
-#if WITH_DEVMAPPER
 bool
 virIsDevMapperDevice(const char *dev_name)
 {
     struct stat buf;
 
+    if (virDevMapperInitialize() < 0)
+        return false;
+
     if (!stat(dev_name, &buf) &&
         S_ISBLK(buf.st_mode) &&
-        dm_is_dm_major(major(buf.st_rdev)))
-            return true;
+        major(buf.st_rdev) == virDMMajor)
+        return true;
 
     return false;
 }
 
-#else /* ! WITH_DEVMAPPER */
+#else /* !defined(__linux__)  */
+
+int
+virDevMapperGetTargets(const char *path G_GNUC_UNUSED,
+                       char ***devPaths G_GNUC_UNUSED)
+{
+    errno = ENOSYS;
+    return -1;
+}
+
 
 bool
 virIsDevMapperDevice(const char *dev_name G_GNUC_UNUSED)
 {
     return false;
 }
-#endif /* ! WITH_DEVMAPPER */
+#endif /* ! defined(__linux__) */
-- 
2.27.0

